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Muscles / Forearms

Flexor digitorum profundus

Also called FDP.

Anatomy

Origin
Proximal three-quarters of the medial and anterior ulna and interosseous membrane
Insertion
Bases of the distal phalanges of digits 2-5
Nerve
Medial part (digits 4-5): ulnar nerve; lateral part (digits 2-3): anterior interosseous nerve (median) (C8-T1)

Actions

  • Flexes the DIP joints of digits 2-5
  • Assists flexion of the hand

Notes

References (5)
  1. Wehbé MA, Hunter JM. J Hand Surg Am. 1985;10(4):575-579. Flexor tendon gliding in the hand. Part II. Differential gliding
  2. Standring S, ed. Elsevier. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. 42nd ed.
  3. Dalley AF, Agur AMR. Wolters Kluwer. Moore's Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 9th ed.
  4. Neumann DA. Elsevier. Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System: Foundations for Rehabilitation. 3rd ed.
  5. Betts JG, Young KA, Wise JA, et al. OpenStax (free, openly licensed textbook). Anatomy and Physiology 2e