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Muscles / Back

Rotatores

Also called rotator muscles of the spine, lumbar rotator, thoracic rotator, cervical rotator.

Anatomy

Origin
Transverse processes of the vertebrae
Insertion
Laminae and spinous processes 1-2 segments above
Nerve
Posterior rami of spinal nerves

Actions

  • Stabilise vertebrae
  • Assist local extension and rotation
  • Proprioception (high muscle-spindle density)

Exercises that train it most

Also trained by

References (4)
  1. Standring S, ed. Elsevier. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. 42nd ed.
  2. Dalley AF, Agur AMR. Wolters Kluwer. Moore's Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 9th ed.
  3. Neumann DA. Elsevier. Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System: Foundations for Rehabilitation. 3rd ed.
  4. Betts JG, Young KA, Wise JA, et al. OpenStax (free, openly licensed textbook). Anatomy and Physiology 2e