Muscles / Shoulders
Posterior deltoid
- Shoulders
- Shoulder & scapula
- Superficial layer
Also called spinal part of deltoid.
Part of Deltoid.
Anatomy
- Origin
- Spine of the scapula
- Insertion
- Deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
Actions
- Extends the arm
- Laterally rotates the arm
- Horizontal abduction
Exercises that train it most
Also trained by
Side-lying external rotation
Standing external rotation with band (0° abduction)
Prone horizontal abduction with external rotation ("T")
Prone arm raise overhead ("Y")
Prone shoulder extension
Cross-body stretch
Lat pull-down
Seated row with a band
Thread the needle
References (4)
- Standring S, ed. Elsevier. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice. 42nd ed.
- Dalley AF, Agur AMR. Wolters Kluwer. Moore's Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 9th ed.
- Neumann DA. Elsevier. Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System: Foundations for Rehabilitation. 3rd ed.
- Betts JG, Young KA, Wise JA, et al. OpenStax (free, openly licensed textbook). Anatomy and Physiology 2e
